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Itineraries - Namibia

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    Gerneral

    - Surface area: 824 268 km2
    - Capital: Windhoek 
    - Independence: March 21, 1990
    - Current president: Mr. Hifikepunye Pohamba
    - Multiparty parliament
    - Democratic constitution
    - Secular state – freedom of religion (90% Christian)
    - Freedom of press/media

     

    Population

    - 1.826 854 million
    - Density: 2.2 per km²
    - 13 regions
    - 240 000 inhabitants in Windhoek (15% total)
    - Official  language: english
    - 13 ethnic  cultures
    - 16 languages and  dialects
    - Literacy rate: 65%
    - Population growth rate: 2.9%
    - 1 450 schools – 94% of children attend school

     

    Environment

    - Nature reserves 15% of surface area (105 559 km²)     
    - Highest mountain: Brandberg 2579 m
    - Rivers: Orange River southern border with South Africa, Kunene, Okavango, Zambezi and Kwando/Linyanti/Chobe, northern border with Angola, Zambia and Botswana 
    - Ephemeral rivers: Fish, Kuiseb, Swakop and Ugab

     

    Flora

    - 14 vegetation zones
    - 120 species of trees
    - 200 endemic plant species
    - 100 species of lichen
    - Living fossil plant: Welwitschia Mirabilis

     

    Fauna

    - Big game: elephant, lion, rhino, buffalo, cheetah, leopard, giraffe, antelope
    - 20 species of antelope
    - 240 species of mammals (14 endemic)
    - 250 species of reptiles
    - 50 species of frogs
    - ± 630 species of birds
    - Endemic birds: Herero chat, Rockrunner, Monteiro’s hornbill

     

    Drinking water

    - Most tap water is purified and safe to drink. Visitors should exercise caution in rural areas

     

    Physical Infrastructure

    - 5450 km tarred roads
    - 37000 km gravel roads
    - Main harbours: Walvis Bay, Lüderitz
    - Airports and airstrips: Windhoek main airport: Hosea Kutako International Airport,
    Windhoek City: Eros Airport
    - Airstrips: 46
    - Rail Network: 2382 km
    - Dirrect dialing facilities to 221 countries
    - Mobile communications system: GSM
    - Agreements with 40 countries/80 networks

     

    Economy

    - Main sectors: mining, fishing, tourism & agriculture
    - Biggest Employer: agriculture 46%
    - Fastest growing sector: tourism
    - Mining: diamonds, uranium, copper, lead, zinc, magnesium, cadmium, arsenic, pyrites, silver and gold, lithium, minerals, dimension stones (granite, marble, blue sodalite) and many semi-precious stones
    - GDP per capita: N$ 11 736

     

    Entry Requirements

    - Passport – valid six months after date of entry
    - Citizens from the following countries are exempted from visa requirements if entering Namibia as bone fide tourist: Angola, Australia, Austria, Belgium, botswana, Brazil, Canada, Cuba, Germany, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kenya, Lesotho, Lichtenstein, Luxembourg, Malawi, Malaysia, Mozambique, Netherlands, New Zealand, Portugal, Russia, Scandinavian countries, Singapore, South Africa, Spain, Swaziland, Switzerland, Tanzania, UK, USA, Zambia, Zimbabwe
    - For further information contact Ministry of Home Affairs telephone +264-61-292 2102

     

    Electrical Appliances

    - All run on 220/240 volts. Outlets are of the round 3-pin, 15-amps type, the same as in South Africa

     

    Tax & Customs

    - All goods and services are priced to include value-added tax of 15%
    - Visitors may reclaim VAT
    - Enquiries  Ministry of Finance – tel. +264-61 23 0773

     

    Transport

    - Public transport NOT available to all destinations in Namibia
    - Bus service from Windhoek/ Cape Town/ Johannesburg / Vic Falls / Swakopmund
    - Namibia’s main railway lines runs from the South African border, connecting Windhoek to Swakopmund in the west and Tsumeb
    - Extensive network of international and regional flights from Windhoek
    - Domestic charters to all destinations

     

    Money Matters

    - Currency: the Namibian Dollar (N$) is fixed and equals the South African Rand. SA Rand is  also legal tender
    - Most international credit cards are accepted
    - Travellers cheques in foreign currency can be exchanged during banking hours, week days from 09.00 – 15.30 and Saturdays from 8.30-10.30, at any commercial bank in most towns
    - Bureau de Change offices at the International Airport and in the Levinson Arcade in Windhoek
    - No credit cards accepted at petrol stations
    - Personal cheques, foreign currency or foreign Travellers Cheques are NOT accepted at rest camps

     

    Social Infrastructure

    - One medical doctor per 3650 people
    - Windhoek has 2 privately run hospitals
    - Intensive care units
    - 24 hours medical emergency services

     

    Medical & Emergency Services

    - INTERNATIONAL SOS: Windhoek:061 230505/249777
    - NETCARE: 061-22 3330, Swakopmund: 064-400700, Tsumeb: 081-128 5501,
    Walvis Bay: 064-200 200